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Mycobacterium tuberculosis subverts negative regulatory pathways in human macrophages to drive immunopathology.

Identifieur interne : 000791 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000790; suivant : 000792

Mycobacterium tuberculosis subverts negative regulatory pathways in human macrophages to drive immunopathology.

Auteurs : Patience T. Brace [Royaume-Uni] ; Liku B. Tezera [Royaume-Uni] ; Magdalena K. Bielecka [Royaume-Uni] ; Toby Mellows [Royaume-Uni] ; Diana Garay [Royaume-Uni] ; Shuye Tian [Australie] ; Lucinda Rand [Royaume-Uni] ; Justin Green [Royaume-Uni] ; Sanjay Jogai [Royaume-Uni] ; Andrew J. Steele [Royaume-Uni] ; Timothy M. Millar [Royaume-Uni] ; Tilman Sanchez-Elsner [Royaume-Uni] ; Jon S. Friedland [Royaume-Uni] ; Christopher G. Proud [Australie] ; Paul T. Elkington [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28570642

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Tuberculosis remains a global pandemic and drives lung matrix destruction to transmit. Whilst pathways driving inflammatory responses in macrophages have been relatively well described, negative regulatory pathways are less well defined. We hypothesised that Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) specifically targets negative regulatory pathways to augment immunopathology. Inhibition of signalling through the PI3K/AKT/mTORC1 pathway increased matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) gene expression and secretion, a collagenase central to TB pathogenesis, and multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines. In patients with confirmed pulmonary TB, PI3Kδ expression was absent within granulomas. Furthermore, Mtb infection suppressed PI3Kδ gene expression in macrophages. Interestingly, inhibition of the MNK pathway, downstream of pro-inflammatory p38 and ERK MAPKs, also increased MMP-1 secretion, whilst suppressing secretion of TH1 cytokines. Cross-talk between the PI3K and MNK pathways was demonstrated at the level of eIF4E phosphorylation. Mtb globally suppressed the MMP-inhibitory pathways in macrophages, reducing levels of mRNAs encoding PI3Kδ, mTORC-1 and MNK-1 via upregulation of miRNAs. Therefore, Mtb disrupts negative regulatory pathways at multiple levels in macrophages to drive a tissue-destructive phenotype that facilitates transmission.

DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006367
PubMed: 28570642
PubMed Central: PMC5453634


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title level="j">PLoS pathogens</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1553-7374</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Macrophages (immunology)</term>
<term>Macrophages (microbiology)</term>
<term>Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 (genetics)</term>
<term>Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 (immunology)</term>
<term>Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mice (MeSH)</term>
<term>Multiprotein Complexes (genetics)</term>
<term>Multiprotein Complexes (immunology)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (genetics)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (immunology)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (physiology)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (genetics)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (immunology)</term>
<term>TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases (genetics)</term>
<term>TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases (immunology)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary (genetics)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary (immunology)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary (microbiology)</term>
<term>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary (pathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Complexe-1 cible mécanistique de la rapamycine (MeSH)</term>
<term>Complexes multiprotéiques (génétique)</term>
<term>Complexes multiprotéiques (immunologie)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Macrophages (immunologie)</term>
<term>Macrophages (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Matrix metalloproteinase 1 (génétique)</term>
<term>Matrix metalloproteinase 1 (immunologie)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (génétique)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (immunologie)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (physiologie)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (génétique)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (immunologie)</term>
<term>Souris (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sérine-thréonine kinases TOR (génétique)</term>
<term>Sérine-thréonine kinases TOR (immunologie)</term>
<term>Tuberculose pulmonaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
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<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</term>
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<term>Tuberculose pulmonaire</term>
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<term>Animals</term>
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<term>Mice</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Tuberculosis remains a global pandemic and drives lung matrix destruction to transmit. Whilst pathways driving inflammatory responses in macrophages have been relatively well described, negative regulatory pathways are less well defined. We hypothesised that Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) specifically targets negative regulatory pathways to augment immunopathology. Inhibition of signalling through the PI3K/AKT/mTORC1 pathway increased matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) gene expression and secretion, a collagenase central to TB pathogenesis, and multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines. In patients with confirmed pulmonary TB, PI3Kδ expression was absent within granulomas. Furthermore, Mtb infection suppressed PI3Kδ gene expression in macrophages. Interestingly, inhibition of the MNK pathway, downstream of pro-inflammatory p38 and ERK MAPKs, also increased MMP-1 secretion, whilst suppressing secretion of TH1 cytokines. Cross-talk between the PI3K and MNK pathways was demonstrated at the level of eIF4E phosphorylation. Mtb globally suppressed the MMP-inhibitory pathways in macrophages, reducing levels of mRNAs encoding PI3Kδ, mTORC-1 and MNK-1 via upregulation of miRNAs. Therefore, Mtb disrupts negative regulatory pathways at multiple levels in macrophages to drive a tissue-destructive phenotype that facilitates transmission.</div>
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<Title>PLoS pathogens</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Mycobacterium tuberculosis subverts negative regulatory pathways in human macrophages to drive immunopathology.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>Tuberculosis remains a global pandemic and drives lung matrix destruction to transmit. Whilst pathways driving inflammatory responses in macrophages have been relatively well described, negative regulatory pathways are less well defined. We hypothesised that Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) specifically targets negative regulatory pathways to augment immunopathology. Inhibition of signalling through the PI3K/AKT/mTORC1 pathway increased matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) gene expression and secretion, a collagenase central to TB pathogenesis, and multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines. In patients with confirmed pulmonary TB, PI3Kδ expression was absent within granulomas. Furthermore, Mtb infection suppressed PI3Kδ gene expression in macrophages. Interestingly, inhibition of the MNK pathway, downstream of pro-inflammatory p38 and ERK MAPKs, also increased MMP-1 secretion, whilst suppressing secretion of TH1 cytokines. Cross-talk between the PI3K and MNK pathways was demonstrated at the level of eIF4E phosphorylation. Mtb globally suppressed the MMP-inhibitory pathways in macrophages, reducing levels of mRNAs encoding PI3Kδ, mTORC-1 and MNK-1 via upregulation of miRNAs. Therefore, Mtb disrupts negative regulatory pathways at multiple levels in macrophages to drive a tissue-destructive phenotype that facilitates transmission.</AbstractText>
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<Affiliation>NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Clinical and Experimental Sciences Academic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Liku B</ForeName>
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<ForeName>Justin</ForeName>
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<ForeName>Sanjay</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Proud</LastName>
<ForeName>Christopher G</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, and School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Elkington</LastName>
<ForeName>Paul T</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Clinical and Experimental Sciences Academic Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo>
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